"Nihon Keizai Shimbun" webhusaiti yakaburitswa muna Chikumi 10 ine musoro unoti "Ndeipi semiconductor investment fever inoita kuti Taiwan ivire?" Chirevo.Zvinonzi Taiwan iri kumisa isati yamboitika mafungu ekudyara semiconductor.United States yakaramba ichikoka vagadziri veTaiwanese uye zviremera zveTaiwan kuti vataurirane kutsvaga mafekitori muUnited States uye vagadzirise ketani nyowani, asi Taiwan haina kupa mukati.Iyi pfungwa yedambudziko inogona kuva chimwe chikonzero chekuwedzera kwekudyara.Chinyorwa chizere chakadimburwa sezvizvi:
Taiwan iri kutanga isati yamboitika semiconductor investment boom.Iyi imari yakakura ine huwandu hwe16 yen yen (1 yen ingangoita 0.05 yuan - iyi webhusaiti chinyorwa), uye hapana muenzaniso munyika.
MuTainan, guta rinokosha riri kumaodzanyemba kweTaiwan, pakati paMay takashanyira Southern Science Park uko Taiwani hombe semiconductor kugadzira base.Marori anorema ekuvaka anogara achiuya nekuenda, ma crane anogara achisimudza kwese kwaanoenda, uye kuvakwa kwemafekitori akawanda esemiconductor kuri kufambira mberi nekukurumidza panguva imwe chete.
Iyi ndiyo nheyo huru yekugadzira yepasirese semiconductor hofori TSMC.Yakavakirwa pamasemiconductors ePhones muUnited States, inozivikanwa senzvimbo yekuunganidzira mafekitori epamusoro epasirese, uye TSMC ichangobva kuvaka mafekitori mana matsva nguva pfupi yadarika.
Asi zvakadaro hazvisati zvakwana.TSMC iri kuvaka zvakare mafekitori matsva ekucheka-kumucheto zvigadzirwa munzvimbo dzakawanda munzvimbo dzakatenderedza, ichimhanyisa kumisa pakati pechigadziko.Tichitarisa kubva kumafekitori matsva esemiconductor akavakwa neTSMC, mari mufekitori yega yega inokwana 1 trillion yen.
Mamiriro ezvinhu anomhanya-mhanya haangogumiri kuTSMC, uye mamiriro acho awedzera kusvika kuTaiwan yese.
"Nihon Keizai Shimbun" akaongorora mamiriro ekudyara emakambani akasiyana siyana semiconductor muTaiwan.Parizvino, kune mafekitari makumi maviri muTaiwan ari kuvakwa kana kuti achangotanga kuvakwa.Iyo saiti zvakare inotambanukira kubva kuXinbei neHsinchu kuchamhembe kuenda kuTainan neKaohsiung munzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba, nekudyara kwegumi nematanhatu yen.
Iko hakuna muenzaniso muindasitiri yekuita mari yakakura kudaro kamwechete.Kudyara kwefekitori nyowani yeTSMC iri kuvakwa muArizona uye fekitori yafunga kupinda Kumamoto, Japan ingangoita 1 trillion yen.Kubva pane izvi, zvinogona kuonekwa kuti yakawanda sei mari ye16 trillion yen muTaiwan yese semiconductor indasitiri.hombe.
Kugadzirwa kweTaiwan semiconductor kwakatungamira pasirese.Kunyanya, ekucheka-kumucheto semiconductors, anopfuura 90% ayo anogadzirwa muTaiwan.Mune ramangwana, kana mafekitori matsva makumi maviri akatanga kugadzirwa kwakawanda, kutsamira kwenyika paTaiwan semiconductors pasina mubvunzo kuchawedzera.IUnited States inokoshesa zvakanyanya kuvimba neTaiwan kune semiconductors, uye ine hanya kuti geopolitical kusagadzikana kuchawedzera njodzi kumaketani ekupa epasirese.
Muchokwadi, muna Kukadzi 2021, apo kushomeka kwemasemiconductors kwakatanga kuve kwakakomba, Mutungamiriri weUS, Biden akasaina chirevo chemutungamiri wenyika pamaketani ekutengesa senge semiconductors, izvo zvaida kuti madhipatimendi akakodzera akurumidze kuumbwa kwemitemo yekusimbisa kusimba kwekutenga semiconductor munzvimbo. ramangwana.
Gare gare, zviremera zveUS, kunyanya TSMC, zvakakoka vagadziri veTaiwanese uye zviremera zveTaiwan kakawanda kuti vataurirane kutsvaga mafekitori muUnited States uye kumisa cheni nyowani, asi kufambira mberi kwave kunonoka kwerinopfuura gore.Chikonzero ndechekuti Taiwan haina kuita chibvumirano.
Chimwe chezvikonzero ndechekuti Taiwan ine pfungwa yakasimba yedambudziko.Tichipesana nemashure ekumanikidza kuri kuwedzera kubatanidza nyika yeChina, "diplomacy" yeTaiwan ikozvino inotsamira kuUnited States zvachose.Muchiitiko ichi, kadhi yehwamanda chete iyo Taiwan inogona kutaurirana neUnited States ndeye semiconductors.
Kana kunyange semiconductors vakabvumira kuUnited States, Taiwan haizove ne "diplomatic" kadhi yehwamanda.
Zvichida pfungwa iyi yedambudziko ndechimwe chezvikonzero zvekuwedzera kwekudyara uku.Hazvina mhosva kuti nyika iri kushushikana sei nezvenjodzi dzezvematongerwo enyika, Taiwan haina nzvimbo yekunetseka.
Mumwe munhu ari muTaiwan semiconductor industry akati: "Taiwan, uko kugadzirwa kwesemiconductor kwakanyanya, nyika haigone kukanda mapfumo pasi."
KuTaiwan, chombo chikuru chekudzivirira chinogona kunge chisisiri chombo chakapihwa neUnited States, asi chayo chekucheka-kumucheto semiconductor fekitori.Kudyara kukuru uko Taiwan inoona senyaya yehupenyu nerufu kuri kuwedzera chinyararire mhiri kweTaiwan.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-13-2022