Muna 2020, musika wemotokari dzevatyairi weChina wakatengesa mota itsva dzinosvika miriyoni 1.367, kuwedzera kwe10.9% gore negore uye rekodhi yakakwirira.
Kune rumwe rutivi, kugamuchirwa kwevatengi kwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi kuri kuwedzera. Maererano ne "2021 McKinsey Automotive Consumer Insights", pakati pe2017 na2020, chikamu chevatengi vanoda kutenga motokari dzemagetsi matsva chakakwira kubva pa20% kusvika pa63%. Ichi chiitiko chinonyanya kuoneka mudzimba dzepamusoro-soro, ne90% Vatengi vari pamusoro apa vanoda kutenga motokari itsva dzemagetsi.
Kusiyana neizvi, kutengeswa kwemusika wemotokari dzevatyairi weChina kwakadzikira kwemakore matatu akateedzana, uye mota nyowani dzesimba dzakabuda sesimba idzva, dzichiwana kukura kwenhamba mbiri gore rose.
Zvisinei, nekuwedzera kwenhamba yemotokari itsva dzine simba, vanhu vakawanda vanotyaira motokari itsva dzine simba, uye mukana wetsaona uri kuwedzerawo.
Kuwedzera kutengesa uye kuwedzera tsaona, izvo zviviri zvakapindirana, pasina mubvunzo zvinopa vatengi kusahadzika kukuru: mota nyowani dzine simba dzakachengetedzeka here?
Kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi mushure mekudhumhana Musiyano pakati pesimba idzva nemafuta
Kana iyo yakanyanya-kumanikidza drive system ikasabatanidzwa, nyowani magetsi mota hadzina kunyanya kusiyana nemafuta emafuta.
Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuvapo kweiyi sisitimu, mota nyowani dzesimba dzakaisa pamberi pepamusoro kuchengetedza zvinodiwa pahwaro hwechinyakare mafuta ekuchengetedza mota tekinoroji. Kana pakaitika kudhumhana, high-voltage system inogona kukuvara zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kukwira-voltage exposure, high-voltage leakage, short circuit, bhatiri moto uye dzimwe njodzi, uye varimo vanogona kukuvara kwechipiri. .
Kana zvasvika kune bhatiri kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari nyowani simba, vanhu vazhinji vanozofunga nezveBYD's blade mabhatiri. Mushure mezvose, kuoma kwekuedzwa kweacupuncture kunopa chivimbo chikuru mukuchengetedzwa kwebheteri, uye kupisa kwemoto kwebheteri uye kana vagari vanogona kutiza zvakanaka. Zvakakosha.
Kunyangwe kuchengetedzwa kwebhatiri kwakakosha, ichi chingori chikamu chimwe chete chazvo. Kuti uve nechokwadi chehupenyu hwebhatiri, kuwanda kwesimba rebhatiri remagetsi matsva akakura sezvinobvira, izvo zvinonyanya kuyedza kurongeka kwechimiro cheiyo mota yakakwira-voltage system.
Nzira yekunzwisisa sei rationality yegadziriro? Isu tinotora BYD Han, ichangobva kutora chikamu muC-IASI ongororo, semuenzaniso. Iyi modhi zvakare inoitika kuti ine blade bhatiri. Kazhinji kutaura, kuitira kuronga mamwe mabhatiri, mamwe mamodheru achabatanidza bhatiri pachikumbaridzo. Iyo nzira yakatorwa neBYD Han ndeyekugadzira nzvimbo yakachengeteka pakati pebhatiri pack uye chikumbaridzo kuburikidza nechikamu chikuru-chakakwirira-chakasimba chikumbaridzo uye mana matanda ekudzivirira bhatiri.
Kazhinji, kuchengetedzeka kwemagetsi emagetsi matsva emagetsi ipurojekiti yakaoma. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise zvizere maitiro ayo sisitimu, kuita yakanangwa yekutadza modhi yekuongorora, uye kunyatso ongorora kuchengetedzwa kwechigadzirwa.
Kuchengetedzeka kwemotokari nyowani kwesimba kunozvarwa kubva mumotokari yemafuta tekinoroji
Mushure mekugadzirisa dambudziko rekuchengetedza magetsi, iyi mota nyowani ine simba inova mota yepeturu.
Zvinoenderana nekuongororwa kweC-IASI, BYD Han EV (Configuration|Inquiry) yakawana zvakanakisa (G) mumatatu makiyi indexes eindekisi yekuchengetedza vatyairi, indekisi yekuchengetedzwa kwevanofamba netsoka kunze kwemota, uye indekisi yekuchengetedza yekubatsira motokari.
Mukudhumhana kwakanyanya kwe25%, BYD Han akatora mukana wemuviri wayo, chikamu chepamberi chemuviri chinotora simba, uye zvikamu makumi mana nemanomwe zvakakosha senge A, B, C mbiru, masiri emusuwo, uye nhengo dzeparutivi dzakagadzirwa ne Ultra. -simbi yakakwirira-yakasimba uye inopisa-yakaumbwa. Iyo simbi yesimbi, iyo yakawanda inosvika 97KG, inoumba tsigiro yakakwana kune mumwe nemumwe. Kune rimwe divi, kudhumhana deceleration kunodzorwa kuderedza kukuvadzwa kune vanogara; kune rumwe rutivi, muviri wakasimba unochengetedza kuvimbika kwekamuri yevatakuri, uye huwandu hwekupindira hunogona kudzorwa.
Kubva pakuona kwekukuvadzwa kwedummy, BYD Han's restraint system inoshanda zvizere. Mabhegi epamberi uye mabhegi eparutivi anoshandiswa zvinobudirira, uye kufukidzwa kunokwana mushure mekutumirwa. Izvo zviviri zvinobatirana kuti zvideredze simba rinokonzerwa nekudhumhana.
Zvakakosha kutaura kuti mamodheru akaedzwa neC-IASI ndiwo akashongedzerwa akaderera, uye BYD inouya yakajairwa iine 11 airbags mune yakaderera yakashongedzerwa, kusanganisira kumberi nekumashure maairbag ekumashure, maairbag ekumashure, uye mabhegi makuru emutyairi emabvi. Aya magadzirirwo akavandudza chengetedzo, isu takatoona kubva pamhedzisiro yekuongorora.
Saka aya mazano akatorwa neBYD Han akasiyana kune mota nyowani dzemagetsi?
Ndinofunga kuti mhinduro ndeyokuti kwete. Muchokwadi, kuchengetedzeka kwemotokari dzemagetsi matsva kunozvarwa kubva mumotokari dzemafuta. Iko kuvandudza uye dhizaini yekuchengetedza mota yemagetsi kudhumhana ibasa rakaoma kwazvo rakarongeka. Izvo zvinofanirwa kuitwa nemota nyowani dzesimba kuita dhizaini nyowani dzinoshanda uye dzisiri dzekuchengetedza pahwaro hwechinyakare kudhumhana kwekuchengetedza motokari. Pasinei nekudikanwa kwekugadzirisa dambudziko idzva rekuchengetedzwa kwepamusoro-voltage system, kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi pasina mubvunzo dzakamira pakona yekona yekuvandudzwa kwekombiyuta yekuchengetedza motokari kwezana remakore.
Senzira nyowani yekufambisa, mota nyowani dzesimba dzinofanirawo kutarisa nezvekuchengetedza apo kugamuchirwa kwavo kuri kuwedzera. Kusvika kumwero wakati, iri zvakare simba rinosunda rekuwedzera kwavo budiriro.
Motokari itsva dzine simba zvechokwadi dzakaderera kune motokari dzemafuta maererano nekuchengeteka here?
Chokwadi kwete. Kubuda kwechinhu chero chipi zvacho chitsva kune nzira yayo yekuvandudza, uye mune iyi nzira yekuvandudza, isu takatoona zvakatanhamara zvemagetsi matsva emagetsi.
Mukuongororwa kweC-IASI, iyo mitatu yakakosha indexes ye occupant safety index, pedestrian safety index, uye motokari yekubatsira kuchengetedza indekisi zvose zvakawana motokari dzakanakisisa dzemafuta dzakaita 77.8%, uye motokari itsva dzemagetsi dzakaita 80%.
Kana zvinhu zvekare nezvitsva zvatanga kushanduka, pachagara paine manzwi ekukahadzika. Izvi zvakafanana kune mota dzemafuta uye mota nyowani dzemagetsi. Nekudaro, kufambira mberi kweindasitiri yese ndeyekuenderera mberi nekuzviratidza pakati pekusahadzika uye pakupedzisira kugutsikana nevatengi. Tichitarisa kubva pamigumisiro yakabudiswa neC-IASI, inogona kuwanikwa kuti kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi matsva emagetsi hakusi kuderera pane yemotokari yemafuta. Motokari itsva dzemagetsi dzinomiririrwa neBYD Han dzakashandisa "simba rakaoma" ravo kupupurira kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari itsva dzemagetsi.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-24-2021