Iyo chip kushomeka kwemotokari haisati yapera, uye simba "kushomeka kwebhatiri" rinopinzwa mukati zvakare.
Munguva pfupi yapfuura, makuhwa pamusoro pekushomeka kwemabhatiri emagetsi emagetsi matsva ari kuwedzera. Nguva yeNingde yakataura pachena kuti vakamhanyiswa kutakurwa. Gare gare, pakava nerunyerekupe rwekuti Iye Xiaopeng akaenda kufekitori kuno squat zvinhu, uye kunyange CCTV Finance Channel yakataura.
Vagadziri vemotokari itsva vanozivikanwa kumba nekune dzimwe nyika vakasimbisawo pfungwa iyi. Weilai Li Bin akambotaura kuti kushomeka kwemabhatiri emagetsi uye machipisi anodzora kugona kwekugadzira kweWeilai Mota. Mushure mekutengeswa kwemotokari muna Chikunguru, Weilai zvakare zvakare. Inosimbisa matambudziko ekugovera chain.
Tesla ine kudiwa kukuru kwemabhatiri. Parizvino, yakagadzira hukama hwekubatana nemakambani mazhinji ebhatiri emagetsi. Musk akatoburitsa chirevo chakashinga: makambani ebhatiri emagetsi anotenga mabhatiri akawanda sezvaanogadzira. Kune rimwe divi, Tesla iri zvakare mukuyedza kugadzirwa kwe4680 mabhatiri.
Muchokwadi, zviito zvemakambani ebhatiri emagetsi anogona zvakare kutaura pfungwa yakajairika yeiyi nyaya. Kubva kutanga kwegore rino, makambani akati wandei emagetsi emagetsi emagetsi akadai seNingde Times, BYD, AVIC Lithium, Guoxuan Hi-Tech uye kunyange Honeycomb Energy vakasaina zvibvumirano kuChina. Vaka fekitari. Zviito zvemakambani ebhatiri zvinoita sezvinozivisa kuvepo kwekushomeka kwebhatiri remagetsi.
Saka kushaikwa kwemabhatiri emagetsi kwakadii? Chikonzero chikuru ndechei? Makambani emotokari nemakambani ebhatiri akaita sei? Kuti izvi zviitike, Che Dongxi akasangana nemamwe makambani emotokari nekambani yebhatiri mukati uye akawana mhinduro chaidzo.
1. Network transmission simba bhatiri kushomeka, mamwe makambani emotokari ave akagadzirirwa kwenguva refu
Munguva yemotokari dzemagetsi matsva, mabhatiri emagetsi ave chinhu chakakosha chekushandisa. Zvisinei, munguva pfupi yapfuura, dzidziso pamusoro pekushomeka kwemabhatiri emagetsi dzave dzichitenderera. Kune kunyange mishumo yenhau kuti muvambi weXiaopeng Motors, He Xiaopeng, akagara kwevhiki munguva yeNingde yemabhatiri, asi nhau idzi dzakazorambwa naHe Xiaopeng pachake. Muhurukuro yakasarudzika nemutori wenhau kubva kuChina Business News, He Xiaopeng akati chirevo ichi chaive chenhema, uye akazviona kubva munhau.
Asi makuhwa akadai anoratidzawo zvakanyanya kana zvishoma kuti pane imwe dhigirii yekushomeka kwebhatiri mumotokari nyowani dzesimba.
Zvisinei, kune maonero akasiyana pamusoro pekushomeka kwebhatiri mumishumo yakasiyana. Mamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo haana kujeka. Kuti tinzwisise kushomeka kwazvino kwemabhatiri emagetsi, mota uye indasitiri yebhatiri yemagetsi yakataurirana nevanhu vazhinji mumaindasitiri emotokari uye magetsi ebhatiri. Rumwe ruzivo rwekutanga ruoko.
Kambani yemotokari yakatanga kutaura nevamwe vanhu vekambani yemotokari. Kunyangwe Xiaopeng Motors yakatanga kutaura nhau yekushomeka kwebhatiri, mota payaitsvaga humbowo kubva kuXiaopeng Motors, rimwe bato rakapindura kuti "hapana nhau dzakadai pari zvino, uye ruzivo rwepamutemo ruchabudirira."
Muna July apfuura, Xiaopeng Motors vakatengesa 8,040 motokari itsva, kuwedzera kwe22% mwedzi-pa-mwedzi uye gore negore kuwedzera kwe228%, kuputsa rekodhi yemwedzi mumwe chete. Izvo zvinogonawo kuoneka kuti Xiaopeng Motors 'kudiwa kwemabhatiri kuri kuwedzera. , Asi kana kurongeka kunokanganiswa nebhatiri, Xiaopeng vakuru vakuru havana kutaura.
Nekune rimwe divi, Weilai akaburitsa zvaimunetsa nezve mabhatiri nekukurumidza. Muna Kurume wegore rino, Li Bin akataura kuti bhatiri rinowanikwa muchikamu chechipiri chegore rino richasangana nehombe huru. "Mabhatiri nemachipisi (kushomeka) anozomisa kutakura kwaWeilai pamwedzi kumotokari dzinosvika zviuru zvinomwe nemazana mashanu, uye izvi zvichaenderera kusvika Chikunguru."
Mazuva mashoma apfuura, Weilai Automobile yakazivisa kuti yakanga yatengesa mota itsva 7,931 muna Chikunguru. Mushure mekunge huwandu hwekutengesa hwaziviswa, Ma Lin, director mukuru wekambani yekukurukurirana uye hukama hweveruzhinji weWeilai Automobile, akati mudenderedzwa reshamwari dzake: Gore rose, bhatiri re100-degree richawanikwa munguva pfupi. Norwegian kutumirwa hakusi kure. Kuwanda kweketani yekugovera hakuna kukwana kuzadzisa zvinodiwa. "
Nekudaro, nezvekuti iyo ketani yekugovera yakataurwa naMa Lin ibhatiri remagetsi kana chip mumotokari, hazvisati zvanyatsojeka. Nekudaro, mamwe mishumo yenhau yakati kunyangwe Weilai akatanga kuburitsa mabhatiri e100-degree, zvitoro zvakawanda zvave kupera.
Nguva pfupi yadarika, Chedong yakabvunzurudzawo vashandi vekambani yekugadzira mota dzinoyambuka. Vashandi vekambani iyi vakati chirevo chiripo chinoratidza kuti zvechokwadi pane kushomeka kwemabhatiri emagetsi, uye kambani yavo yakatogadzira zvinhu muna 2020, saka nhasi namangwana. Makore haazokanganiswi nekushomeka kwebhatiri.
Che Dong akawedzera kubvunza kana hesiti yayo inoreva huwandu hwekugadzira hwakafanorongerwa nekambani yebhatiri kana kutenga kwakananga kwechigadzirwa kuti chichengete mudura. Mumwe wacho akapindura kuti ane zvose.
Che Dong akabvunzawo kambani yemotokari yechinyakare, asi mhinduro yaive yekuti haisati yakanganiswa.
Kubva pakuonana nemakambani emotokari, zvinoratidzika kuti bhatiri remagetsi remazuva ano harina kusangana nekushomeka, uye makambani akawanda emotokari haana kusangana nematambudziko nebheteri. Asi kuti utarise nyaya yacho nenzira kwayo, haigone kungotongwa nekukakavadzana kwekambani yemotokari, uye nharo yekambani yebhatiri zvakare yakakosha.
2. Makambani ebhatiri anotaura pachena kuti simba rekugadzira harina kukwana, uye vatengesi vezvinhu vari kumhanyira kushanda.
Pakutaurirana nemakambani emotokari, kambani yemotokari yakabvunzawo vamwe mukati memakambani emagetsi ebhatiri.
Ningde Times yagara ichiratidzira kune nyika yekunze kuti huwandu hwemabhatiri emagetsi hwakasimba. Kubva muna Chivabvu uno, pamusangano wevaridzi veNingde Times, sachigaro weNingde Times, Zeng Yuqun, akataura kuti "vatengi havagone kutsungirira kudiwa kwezvinhu munguva pfupi yapfuura."
Che Dongxi paakabvunza iyo Ningde Times kuti ionekwe, mhinduro yaakawana yaive "Zeng Zeng akataura pachena," izvo zvinogona kutorwa sesimbiso yeruzivo urwu. Mushure mekubvunzazve, Che Dong akadzidza kuti haasi ese mabhatiri enguva yeNingde ari kushomeka. Parizvino, kugoverwa kwemabhatiri epamusoro-soro kunonyanya kushaikwa.
CATL mutengesi mukuru wepamusoro-nickel ternary lithium mabhatiri muChina, pamwe chete nemutengesi mukuru weNCM811 mabhatiri. Bhatiri repamusoro-soro rinoratidzwa neCATL rinowanzoreva bhatiri iri. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti mazhinji emabhatiri ari kushandiswa naWeilai parizvino NCM811.
Simba remumba bhatiri rakasviba bhiza kambani Honeycomb Energy yakaratidzawo kuChe Dongxi kuti simba razvino rebhatiri harina kukwana, uye kugadzirwa kwegore rino kwakadhindwa.
Mushure mekunge Che Dongxi abvunza Guoxuan High-Tech, yakawanawo nhau yekuti simba razvino rekugadzira bhatiri harina kukwana, uye huwandu hwekugadzira huripo hwakadhindwa. Pakutanga, vashandi veGuoxuan Hi-Tech vakaburitsa paInternet kuti kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekupihwa kwemabhatiri kune makiyi ekudzika kwevatengi, hwaro hwekugadzira huri kushanda nguva yakawandisa kubata.
Pamusoro pezvo, sekureva kwenhau dzeveruzhinji, muna Chivabvu gore rino, Yiwei Lithium Energy yakaburitsa muchiziviso kuti mafekitori aripo nemitsara yekugadzira ari kushanda akazara, asi zvinotarisirwa kuti kupihwa kwezvigadzirwa kucharamba kuri mupfupi. mugove wegore rapfuura.
BYD iri kuwedzerawo kutenga kwayo kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira nguva pfupi yadarika, uye inoratidzika kunge iri gadziriro yekuwedzera kugona kwekugadzira.
Iko kusimba kwekugadzirwa kwemakambani emagetsi ebhatiri zvakakanganisawo mamiriro ekushanda emakambani ekumusoro emagetsi.
Ganfeng Lithium inotungamira mutengesi wezvinhu zvelithium muChina, uye ine hukama hwakananga hwekubatana nemakambani mazhinji ebhatiri emagetsi. Mubvunzurudzo nevatori venhau, Huang Jingping, director wedhipatimendi remhando yeGanfeng Lithium Electric Power Battery Factory, akati: Kubva pakutanga kwegore kusvika nhasi, isu hatina kumbomira kugadzira. Kwemwedzi mumwe, isu tichave tiri mukugadzirwa kwakazara kwemazuva makumi maviri nemasere. “
Zvichienderana nemhinduro dzemakambani emotokari, makambani ebhatiri, uye vatengesi vezvekushandisa, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti pane kushomeka kwemabhatiri emagetsi muchikamu chitsva. Mamwe makambani emotokari akaronga pachine nguva kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti bhatiri riripo. Kukanganisa kwesimba rekugadzira bhatiri.
Kutaura idi, kuperevedza kwemabhatiri emagetsi harisi chinetso chitsva chave chichioneka mumakore achangopfuura, saka nei chinetso ichi chave chakakurumbira munguva pfupi yapfuura?
3. Musika mutsva wemagetsi unopfuura zvinotarisirwa, uye mutengo wezvinhu zvakasvibirira wakakwira zvakanyanya
Zvakafanana nechikonzero chekushaikwa kwemachipisi, kushomeka kwemabhatiri emagetsi zvakare hakuparadzaniswe kubva kumusika uri kukwira.
Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuChina Automobile Association, muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, kugadzirwa kwemumba kwemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi nemotokari dzevatakuri kwaive mamirioni 1.215, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe200.6%.
Pakati pavo, 1.149 miriyoni mitsva yemotokari yaive itsva simba rekufambisa mota, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe217.3%, iyo 958,000 yaive yakachena mamodheru emagetsi, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe255.8%, uye plug-in hybrid version. yaiva 191,000, gore negore kuwedzera kwe105.8%.
Mukuwedzera, pakanga pane 67,000 itsva magetsi ekutengesa motokari, gore negore kuwedzera kwe57.6%, iyo yakabuda yemagetsi yakachena yekutengeserana motokari yaiva 65,000, gore negore kuwedzera kwe64.5%, uye kubuda kwe hybrid. motokari dzekutengesa dzaive 10 zviuru, gore-pa-gore kuderera kwe49,9%. Kubva pane idzi data, hazvina kuoma kuona kuti musika wegore rino unopisa wemotokari yemagetsi, ingave yemagetsi yakachena kana plug-in mahybrids, yaona kukura kwakanyanya, uye kukura kwemusika kwakawedzera zvakapetwa kaviri.
Ngatitarisei mamiriro emabhatiri emagetsi. Muhafu yekutanga yegore rino, simba renyika yangu bhatiri rakabuda raive 74.7GWh, kuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwe217.5% gore-pa-gore. Kubva pakuona kwekukura, kubuda kwemabhatiri emagetsi kwakavandudzawo zvakanyanya, asi kubuda kwemabhatiri emagetsi zvakakwana here?
Ngatitorei kuverenga kuri nyore, tichitora simba rebhatiri remota yemutyairi se60kWh. Kudiwa kwebhatiri kumota dzevatyairi ndeiyi: 985000 * 60kWh = 59100000kWh, iri 59.1GWh (kuverengera kwakakasharara, mhedzisiro ndeyekutarisa chete).
Huwandu hwebhatiri reiyo plug-in hybrid modhi inenge yakatenderedza 20kWh. Zvichienderana neizvi, bhatiri rinodiwa yeplug-in hybrid modhi ndeiyi: 191000*20=3820000kWh, inova 3.82GWh.
Huwandu hwemotokari dzemagetsi dzekutengesa dzakakura, uye kudiwa kwebhatiri huwandu hwakakurawo, hunogona kusvika pa90kWh kana 100kWh. Kubva pakuverenga uku, kudiwa kwebhatiri kumotokari dzekutengesa i65000*90kWh=5850000kWh, inova 5.85GWh.
Zvikaverengerwa, mota nyowani dzemagetsi dzinoda inosvika 68.77GWh yemabhatiri emagetsi muhafu yekutanga yegore, uye kubuda kwemabhatiri emagetsi muhafu yekutanga yegore ndeye 74.7GWh. Musiyano uripo pakati pezvakakosha hausi wakakura, asi izvi hazvifungi kuti mabhatiri emagetsi akaodha asi haasati agadzirwa. Kune mhando dzemotokari, kana kukosha kwakawedzerwa pamwe chete, mhedzisiro inogona kutopfuura kubuda kwemabhatiri emagetsi.
Kune rimwe divi, kuenderera kwemutengo kukwira kwesimba remagetsi bhatiri zvinhu zvakadzora zvakare kugona kwekugadzira kwemakambani ebhatiri. Mashoko eruzhinji anoratidza kuti mutengo wazvino webhatiri-giredhi lithium carbonate uri pakati pe85,000 yuan ne89,000 yuan/ton, inova kuwedzera kwe68.9% kubva pamutengo we51,500 yuan/ton pakutanga kwegore uye zvichienzaniswa ne48,000 yegore rapfuura. yuan/ton. Yakawedzera nekaviri.
Mutengo we lithium hydroxide wakasimukawo kubva ku49,000 yuan / ton pakutanga kwegore kusvika kune ikozvino 95,000-97,000 yuan / ton, kuwedzera kwe95.92%. Mutengo welithium hexafluorophosphate wakakwira kubva pa64,000 yuan/ton muna 2020 kusvika ku400,000 yuan/ton, uye mutengo wakawedzera kanopfuura katanhatu.
Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuPing An Securities, muhafu yekutanga yegore, mutengo wezvinhu zveternary wakakwira ne30%, uye mutengo welithium iron phosphate zvinhu wakakwira ne50%.
Mune mamwe mazwi, nzira mbiri dzazvino dzehunyanzvi mundima yebhatiri yemagetsi dziri kutarisana nekuwedzera kwemutengo wezvigadzirwa. Sachigaro weNingde Times Zeng Yuqun akataurawo nezvekuwedzera kwemutengo wemagetsi bhatiri zvigadzirwa pamusangano wevanogovana. Kukwira kwemutengo wezvinhu zvakasvibirira kuchavawo nekukanganisa kukuru pakubuda kwemabhatiri emagetsi.
Mukuwedzera, hazvisi nyore kuwedzera simba rekugadzira mundima yebhatiri remagetsi. Zvinotora makore 1,5 kusvika ku2 kuvaka fekitari itsva yebhatiri remagetsi, uye zvinodawo mari yemabhiriyoni emadhora. Munguva pfupi, kuwedzera kwesimba hakusi kwechokwadi.
Indasitiri yebhatiri yemagetsi ichiri indasitiri yakakwira-zvipingamupinyi, ine zvakati wandei zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvikumbaridzo. Kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuenderana kwechigadzirwa, makambani mazhinji emotokari anozoisa maodha nevatambi vepamusoro, izvo zvaita kuti makambani akati wandei ebhatiri kumusoro atore Walked kupfuura 80% yemusika. Saizvozvo, kugona kwekugadzira kwevatambi vepamusoro kunotaridzawo kugona kwekugadzira kweindasitiri.
Munguva pfupi, kushayikwa kwemabhatiri emagetsi kunogona kuripo, asi nerufaro, makambani emotokari uye makambani emagetsi emagetsi ari kutotsvaga mhinduro.
4. Makambani ebhatiri haasi asina basa kana vachivaka mafekitari uye kuisa mari mumigodhi
Kune makambani ebhatiri, huwandu hwekugadzira uye zvigadzirwa zvinhu zviviri zvinoda kugadziriswa nekukurumidza.
Anenge mabhatiri ese ave kushingaira kuwedzera simba rawo rekugadzira. CATL yakadyara zvakatevedzana mumapurojekiti maviri makuru ebhatiri fekitori muSichuan neJiangsu, nemari yekudyara inosvika mabhiriyoni makumi mana nemaviri eyuan. Iyo bhatiri chirimwa chakadyarwa muYibin, Sichuan ichava imwe yemafekitori makuru ebhatiri muCATL.
Pamusoro pezvo, Ningde Times zvakare ine Ningde Cheliwan lithium-ion bhatiri yekugadzira base purojekiti, lithium-ion bhatiri yekuwedzera chirongwa muHuxi, uye fekitori yebhatiri muQinghai. Zvinoenderana nehurongwa, panosvika 2025, huwandu hwemagetsi ekugadzira bhatiri reCATL huchawedzerwa kusvika ku450GWh.
BYD iri kuwedzerawo kugona kwayo kugadzira. Parizvino, mabhatiri eblade echirimwa cheChongqing akaiswa mukugadzirwa, aine huwandu hwegore hwekugadzira hunosvika 10GWh. BYD yakavakawo bhatiri chirimwa muQinghai. Pamusoro pezvo, BYD inorongawo kuvaka zvidyarwa zvitsva zvebhatiri muXi'an neChongqing Liangjiang New District.
Zvinoenderana nehurongwa hweBYD, huwandu hwese hwekugadzira hunosanganisira mabhatiri eblade anotarisirwa kuwedzera kusvika ku100GWh panosvika 2022.
Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe makambani ebhatiri akadai seGuoxuan High-Tech, AVIC Lithium Battery, uye Huchi Energy ari kumhanyisa kuronga kugona kwekugadzira. Guoxuan Hi-Tech ichaisa mari mukuvaka kwe lithium bhatiri mapurojekiti ekugadzira muJiangxi neHefei kubva muna Chivabvu kusvika Chikumi gore rino. Zvinoenderana nehurongwa hweGuoxuan Hi-Tech, zvese zviri zviviri bhatiri zvidyarwa zvichaiswa mukushanda muna 2022.
Guoxuan High-Tech inofanotaura kuti panosvika 2025, huwandu hwekugadzira bhatiri hunogona kuwedzerwa kusvika ku100GWh. AVIC Lithium Bhatiri yakatevedzana yakaisa mari mumabhesi ekugadzira bhatiri uye mapurojekiti emamineral muXiamen, Chengdu neWuhan muna Chivabvu gore rino, uye inoronga kuwedzera bhatiri rekugadzira bhatiri kusvika 200GWh panosvika 2025.
Muna Kubvumbi naChivabvu gore rino, Honeycomb Energy yakasaina mapurojekiti ebhatiri remagetsi muMa'anshan neNanjing zvakateerana. Zvinoenderana nedata repamutemo, Honeycomb Energy yakarongwa gore negore kugadzirwa kwesimba rayo rebhatiri chirimwa muMa'anshan i28GWh. Muna Chivabvu, Honeycomb Energy yakasaina chibvumirano neNanjing Lishui Development Zone, ichironga kuisa mari inosvika 5.6 bhiriyoni yeyuan mukuvaka hwaro hwekugadzira bhatiri remagetsi rine huwandu hunosvika 14.6GWh.
Pamusoro pezvo, Honeycomb Energy ndiyo yatove muridzi wechirimwa cheChangzhou uye iri kuwedzera kuvakwa kwechirimwa cheSuining. Zvinoenderana nehurongwa hweHoneycomb Energy, 200GWh yehuwandu hwekugadzira ichawanikwa zvakare muna 2025.
Kuburikidza nemapurojekiti aya, hazvina kunetsa kuwana kuti makambani emagetsi ebhatiri parizvino ari kuwedzera neshungu kugona kwavo kugadzira. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti panosvika 2025, huwandu hwekugadzira hwemakambani aya huchasvika 1TWh. Kana mafekitari aya ese aiswa mukugadzirwa, kushomeka kwemabhatiri emagetsi kunenge kwanyatsopera.
Pamusoro pekuwedzera huwandu hwekugadzira, makambani ebhatiri ari kuendesawo mumunda wezvigadzirwa. CATL yakazivisa mukupera kwegore rapfuura kuti yaizoshandisa 19 bhiriyoni yuan kuisa mari mumakambani emagetsi emabhatiri eindasitiri. Pakupera kwaChivabvu gore rino, Yiwei Lithium Energy naHuayou Cobalt vakaisa mari muchirongwa chekunyungudutsa chinonzi nickel hydrometallurgical muIndonesia ndokutanga kambani. Sekureva kwechirongwa ichi, chirongwa ichi chichaburitsa matani angangoita 120,000 enickel simbi uye anosvika zviuru gumi nezvishanu zvematani ecobalt simbi pagore. The product
Guoxuan Hi-Tech uye Yichun Mining Co., Ltd. yakagadzira kambani yejoint venture mining, iyo yakasimbisawo marongerwo ekumusoro kweLithium zviwanikwa.
Mamwe makambani emotokari atangawo kugadzira mabhatiri emagetsi awo. Volkswagen Boka iri kugadzira yaro yakajairwa bhatiri maseru uye kuendesa lithium iron phosphate mabhatiri, ternary lithium mabhatiri, akakwira manganese mabhatiri uye akasimba-state mabhatiri. Inoronga kuenda kuvakwa kwepasirese panosvika 2030. Mafekitori matanhatu akawana huwandu hwekugadzira hwe240GWh.
Vezvenhau vekumhiri kwemakungwa vakashuma kuti Mercedes-Benz iri kurongawo kugadzira bhatiri rayo remagetsi.
Pamusoro pemabhatiri anozvigadzira, panguva ino, makambani emotokari akagadzirawo kushandirapamwe nevakawanda vevanotengesa mabhatiri kuti vaone kuti mabviro emabhatiri awanda, uye kuderedza dambudziko rekushaikwa kwebhatiri remagetsi zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
5. Mhedziso: Kushomeka kwebhatiri remagetsi kuchave hondo yenguva refu here?
Mushure mekuongorora kwakadzama kwepamusoro uye kuongorora, tinogona kuwana kuburikidza nekubvunzurudza uye ongororo uye kuverenga kwakakasharara kuti zvechokwadi kune kumwe kuperevedza kwemabhatiri emagetsi, asi hazvina kukanganisa zvizere ndima yemotokari nyowani. Makambani mazhinji emotokari achine mamwe masheya.
Chikonzero chekushaikwa kwemabhatiri emagetsi mukugadzira mota hachiwanzo kupatsanurwa kubva pakuvhiya kwemusika mutsva wemotokari yemagetsi. Kutengeswa kwemotokari dzemagetsi matsva muhafu yekutanga yegore rino kwakawedzera ne200% panguva imwecheteyo gore rapfuura. Chiyero chekukura chiri pachena, izvo zvakakonzerawo kumakambani ebheteri Zvakaoma kuti simba rekugadzira rirambe richienderana nezvinodiwa munguva pfupi.
Parizvino, makambani emabhatiri emagetsi uye makambani emotokari emagetsi matsva ari kufunga nzira dzekugadzirisa dambudziko rekushaikwa kwebhatiri. Chiyero chakakosha ndechekuwedzera huwandu hwekugadzira hwemakambani ebhatiri, uye kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekugadzira kunoda imwe kutenderera.
Naizvozvo, munguva pfupi, mabhatiri emagetsi achange ari kushomeka, asi nekufamba kwenguva, nekuburitswa zvishoma nezvishoma kwesimba rebhatiri remagetsi, hazvina chokwadi kana simba rebhatiri remagetsi richapfuura zvinodiwa, uye panogona kunge paine mamiriro ekuwedzera. mune ramangwana. Uye ichi chinogona zvakare kuve chikonzero nei makambani emagetsi ebhatiri akamhanyisa kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekugadzira.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-06-2021